Redeeming the Unrighteous: The Christian Use of Worldly Goods

The early Church grappled with complex questions regarding the relationship between believers and the material world. One particularly interesting aspect of this discussion centered on how Christians should handle possessions or wealth acquired before their conversion, especially if those acquisitions were tainted by "unrighteousness." This concept involves a transformation of purpose, where items gained through worldly means are redirected towards serving God and benefiting others.

From Unrighteousness to Righteousness

The text suggests that possessions gained before conversion, even if acquired through questionable means while a "heathen," can be redeemed through their application to "the Lord's advantage." (Source: Document: 1739749258570-eotm94-anf01.txt) This isn't about justifying past actions, but rather about repurposing resources for good.

For whatsoever we acquired from unrighteousness when we were heathen, we are proved righteous, when we have become believers, by applying it to the Lord's advantage. (Source: Document: 1739749258570-eotm94-anf01.txt)

This idea is illustrated by the analogy of the Israelites taking possessions from the Egyptians. The Egyptians, who "knew not God," possessed wealth that was ultimately used to construct the tabernacle, a place for God's presence. Similarly, Christians can use their previously acquired "unrighteous" wealth to build a "tabernacle of God" within themselves by acting uprightly. (Source: Document: 1739749258570-eotm94-anf01.txt)

Making Friends with the Mammon of Unrighteousness

The text references the saying, "Make to yourselves friends of the mammon of unrighteousness, that they, when ye shall be put to flight, may receive you into eternal tabernacles." (Source: Document: 1739749258570-eotm94-anf01.txt) This is interpreted not as endorsing dishonest practices, but as urging believers to use their resources, even those tainted by past associations, to perform acts of charity and kindness. By using wealth to help others, believers create relationships that will ultimately benefit them in the eternal realm. These acts of service are seen as "redeeming" the property from "strange hands," not because the world isn't God's, but because we receive these gifts from others. (Source: Document: 1739749258570-eotm94-anf01.txt)

Examples of Redeeming Wealth

How might this principle be applied in practice? Consider these examples:

1. A former thief becomes a philanthropist: Someone who previously made a living through theft could dedicate their life and resources to supporting victims of crime or establishing programs to rehabilitate offenders.
2. A business person who exploited workers changes their practices: A business owner who once prioritized profit over fair labor practices could drastically alter their company's policies, ensuring fair wages, benefits, and ethical sourcing.
3. Using ill-gotten gains for charitable purposes: Money acquired through a morally questionable business venture could be donated to a reputable charity that addresses poverty, hunger, or disease.

The Tabernacle Within

The ultimate goal is not simply to give away wealth, but to transform oneself through righteous actions. The text highlights that "God dwells in those who act uprightly." (Source: Document: 1739749258570-eotm94-anf01.txt) By using resources gained "from unrighteousness" for good, believers demonstrate the transformative power of their faith and create a space for God within their lives. The act of giving and serving becomes an integral part of their spiritual journey, leading to personal righteousness and a closer relationship with God.

Conclusion

The concept of redeeming the unrighteous offers a nuanced perspective on the Christian's relationship with material possessions. It acknowledges that wealth, even if acquired through questionable means, can be repurposed for good. By using their resources to serve others and promote righteousness, believers can transform themselves and create a "tabernacle of God" within their own lives, demonstrating the transformative power of faith.